比特派app下载专区|salt

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2024-03-07 20:57:58

SALT中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典

SALT中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典

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英语-中文(简体)

salt 在英语-中文(简体)词典中的翻译

saltnoun uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

salt noun

(FOOD)

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A1 [ U ] a common white substance found in sea water and in the ground, used especially to add flavour to food or to preserve it

盐,食盐

salt and pepper

盐和胡椒粉

Can you pass the salt, please?

请把盐递过来好吗?

Add a pinch of (= small amount of) salt to the sauce.

往酱汁里加点儿盐。

更多范例减少例句The sauce needs a little salt.Most snack foods are high in salt.People generally eat far too much salt in their diet.I very rarely add salt to food.You mustn't add salt to babies' food.

salt noun

(CHEMICAL)

[ C ]

  chemistry

  specialized a chemical substance that is a combination of a metal or a base with an acid

(化学)盐

Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are potassium salts.

硝酸钾、氯化钾都是钾盐。

习语

add salt to something

be the salt of the earth

take something with a pinch of salt

saltadjective [ before noun ] uk

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/sɒlt/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/sɑːlt/

containing or preserved in salt

含盐的;用盐腌的

salt water

盐水

salt cod/pork

腌鳕鱼/猪肉

saltverb [ T ] uk

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/sɒlt/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/sɑːlt/

to add salt to or put salt on something

给…加盐,用盐给…调味

Don't forget to salt the potatoes.

不要忘了往土豆里加盐。

When it's icy, the city salts the roads to thaw the ice.

结冰时,这座城市里的道路上会撒上盐来化冰。

短语动词

salt something away SaLTnoun (also SALT) uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

[ U ] abbreviation for

speech and language therapy

言语和语言治疗(speech and language therapy 的缩写)

[ C ] abbreviation for

speech and language therapist

言语和语言治疗(speech and language therapy 的缩写)

SALTnoun [ U ] uk

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/sɒlt/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/sɑːlt/

abbreviation for Strategic Arms Limitation Talks: a series of discussions between the US and the USSR that took place from 1969 to 1979 and aimed to limit the number of nuclear weapons

(美苏)限制战略武器会谈(Strategic Arms Limitation Talks的缩写)

(salt在剑桥英语-中文(简体)词典的翻译 © Cambridge University Press)

salt的例句

salt

They are found in evaporite salt lakes and can be trapped in salt crystals during evaporation.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Effects of salt concentrations and bending energy on the extent of ejection of phage genomes.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The elevation and surrounding mountains contribute to the formation of a salt flat present year round.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Decreased intestinal motility leads to bacterial overgrowth and bacterial deconjugation of bile salts.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

There appears to be no correlation between the fitted relaxation time and the polymer or salt concentrations, as observed in shear rheology measurements.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The concentrations reported refer to the weights of the salts.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

They also had to obtain their hematite pigment cylinders, seashells, presumably salt, and some other commodities from central places outside the village.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

No data exist for the effects of basic salts or their mixtures on hosts infected with other endoparasites.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

示例中的观点不代表剑桥词典编辑、剑桥大学出版社和其许可证颁发者的观点。

A1

salt的翻译

中文(繁体)

食品, 鹽,食鹽, 化學製品…

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西班牙语

sal, con sal, salado…

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葡萄牙语

sal, salgado, salgar…

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in Bengali

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意大利语

मीठ…

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塩, ~に塩を加える, 塩をかける…

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tuz, tuzlamak, tuz koymak…

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sel [masculine], saler, sel…

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sal, afegir sal a, salar…

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zout, zeerob, zouten…

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கடல் நீரிலும் தரையிலும் காணப்படும் ஒரு பொதுவான வெள்ளை பொருள், குறிப்பாக உணவுக்கு சுவை சேர்க்க அல்லது அதைப் பாதுகாக்க பயன்படுகிறது…

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नमक…

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મીઠું, નમક…

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salt, søulk, salt-…

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salt, sjöbjörn, salt-…

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garam, pelaut yang berpengalaman, masin…

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das Salz, der Seebär, Salz-……

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salt [neuter], salte, salt…

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نمک…

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кухонна сіль, сіль, бувалий моряк…

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соль, солить…

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ఉప్పు…

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مَلْح, يُملّح…

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নুন, লবণ…

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sůl, mořský vlk, slaný…

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garam, pelaut, asin…

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เกลือ, สารซึ่งจับเป็นขี้เกลือ, กะลาสีเรือ…

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muối, chất đậm đà, thủy thủ lão luyện…

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sól, solić, wilk morski…

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소금, 소금을 치다…

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sale, salare, marinaio…

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salt的发音是什么?

在英语词典中查看 salt 的释义

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saloon bar

salopettes

salsa

salsify

salt

salt cellar

salt lick

salt shaker

salt something away

salt更多的中文(简体)翻译

全部

sea salt

acid salt

bath salts

rock salt

salt lick

coarse salt

common salt

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词组动词

salt something away

查看全部动词词组意思»

惯用语

add salt to something idiom

worth your salt idiom

rub salt in/into the wound idiom

be the salt of the earth idiom

take something with a pinch of salt idiom

take something with a grain of salt, at take something with a pinch of salt idiom

查看全部惯用语意思»

“每日一词”

veggie burger

UK

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/ˈvedʒ.i ˌbɜː.ɡər/

US

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/ˈvedʒ.i ˌbɝː.ɡɚ/

a type of food similar to a hamburger but made without meat, by pressing together small pieces of vegetables, seeds, etc. into a flat, round shape

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stochastic parrot

March 04, 2024

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英语-中文(简体) 

 

Noun 

salt (FOOD)

salt (CHEMICAL)

AdjectiveVerbNounNoun

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Salt(Ava Max个人单曲)_百度百科

(Ava Max个人单曲)_百度百科 网页新闻贴吧知道网盘图片视频地图文库资讯采购百科百度首页登录注册进入词条全站搜索帮助首页秒懂百科特色百科知识专题加入百科百科团队权威合作下载百科APP个人中心Salt是一个多义词,请在下列义项上选择浏览(共8个义项)展开添加义项Salt播报讨论上传视频Ava Max个人单曲收藏查看我的收藏0有用+10《Salt》是由美国女歌手Ava Max录唱的一首歌曲,被收录于专辑《Heaven & Hell》。单曲于2018年8月1日独立发行 [1]。中文名盐外文名Salt所属专辑《Heaven & Hell》歌曲时长3分00秒歌曲原唱Ava Max音乐风格流行发行日期2018年8月1日歌曲语言英语歌曲歌词Uh, oh噢,哦I got breaking news and it's not about you(oh,oh)我刚看到一则突发新闻,里面却没有你(哦,哦)Uh, oh噢,哦I've been breaking hearts too and I learned it all from you(oh,oh)我从你身上得知这一切后早已心碎一地(哦,哦)I got my tigh-highs on ,feeling like Wonder Woman我穿上长筒袜化身成神奇女侠That's when you want all me你想和我嗨到天亮But I'm not your woman但我不是你要找的女人,更不是你的女神When my lip-stick pops涂上一抹红红的唇膏And I feel like monroe我像七年之痒里身穿一袭白裙的玛丽莲·梦露伸手去遮盖飞扬的裙摆That's when you want me most(oh,oh)热情似火的你按捺不住对这位梦中情人的爱(哦,哦)I'm all out of salt不过我已经精疲力尽了I'm not gonna cry won't give you what you want我不会再哭因为你永远也得不到我'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好I'm all out of salt我真的好累Tears art running dry won't give you what you want即使眼泪干涸了我也不会跟你走'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦,Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦,I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了Uh, oh噢,哦We're about to celebrate我很开心Push my head into the cake no more因为不会再有人在我们庆祝的时候往我的脸上扔蛋糕Uh, oh噢,哦You're the snake pulling my arm like my snakeskin sail around(oh,oh)你却仍然像条毒蛇那样从我的手臂缓缓而上地将我死死缠绕,无法呼吸(哦,哦)I got my tigh-highs on ,feeling like Wonder Woman我穿上长筒袜化身成神奇女侠That's when you want all me你想和我嗨到天亮But I'm not your woman但我不是你要找的女人,更不是你的女神When my lip-stick pops涂上一抹红红的唇膏And I feel like monroe我像七年之痒里身穿一袭白裙的玛丽莲·梦露伸手去遮盖飞扬的裙摆That's when you want me most(oh,oh)热情似火的你按捺不住对这位梦中情人的爱(哦,哦)I'm all out of salt不过我已经精疲力尽了I'm not gonna cry won't give you what you want我不会再哭因为你永远也得不到我'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好I'm all out of salt我真的好累Tears art running dry won't give you what you want即使眼泪干涸了我也不会跟你走'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦I'm all out of salt我真的好累Not gonna c-c-cry不哭了Not gonna c-c-cry不哭了Not gonna c-c-cry不再为你哭了I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了I'm not gonna cry won't give you what you want我不会再哭因为你永远也得不到我'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了Tears art running dry won't give you what you want即使眼泪干涸了我也不会跟你走'Cause I look way too good tonight孤衾独枕让我感觉很好Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh哦,哦,哦,哦,哦I'm all out of salt我已经精疲力尽了 [1]新手上路成长任务编辑入门编辑规则本人编辑我有疑问内容质疑在线客服官方贴吧意见反馈投诉建议举报不良信息未通过词条申诉投诉侵权信息封禁查询与解封©2024 Baidu 使用百度前必读 | 百科协议 | 隐私政策 | 百度百科合作平台 | 京ICP证030173号 京公网安备110000020000

随机盐值(salt)是什么?泄露会出什么问题? - 知乎

随机盐值(salt)是什么?泄露会出什么问题? - 知乎首页知乎知学堂发现等你来答​切换模式登录/注册数据安全网络安全随机盐值(salt)是什么?泄露会出什么问题?在这篇文章里看到的:http://36kr.com/p/5038017.html 是一个网站在 md5 的时候使用一个统一的随机字符串么?不太了解这个…显示全部 ​关注者33被浏览114,781关注问题​写回答​邀请回答​好问题 2​添加评论​分享​5 个回答默认排序知乎用户​题主可参看wiki百科中的词条:盐(密码学)。若翻不了墙,见下原文:盐(Salt),在密码学中,是指通过在密码任意固定位置插入特定的字符串,让散列后的结果和使用原始密码的散列结果不相符,这种过程称之为“加盐”。安全因素通常情况下,当字段经过散列处理(如MD5),会生成一段散列值,而散列后的值一般是无法通过特定算法得到原始字段的。但是某些情况,比如一个大型的彩虹表,通过在表中搜索该MD5值,很有可能在极短的时间内找到该散列值对应的真实字段内容。加盐后的散列值,可以极大的降低由于用户数据被盗而带来的密码泄漏风险,即使通过彩虹表寻找到了散列后的数值所对应的原始内容,但是由于经过了加盐,插入的字符串扰乱了真正的密码,使得获得真实密码的概率大大降低。实现原理加盐的实现过程通常是在需要散列的字段的特定位置增加特定的字符,打乱原始的字符串,使其生成的散列结果产生变化。比如,用户使用了一个密码:x7faqgjw

经过MD5散列后,可以得出结果:455e0e5c2bc109deae749e7ce0cdd397

但是由于用户密码位数不足,短密码的散列结果很容易被彩虹表破解,因此,在用户的密码末尾添加特定字符串(粗体下划线为加盐的字段):x7faqgjwabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz因此,加盐后的密码位数更长了,散列的结果也发生了变化:4a1690d5eb6c126ef68606dda68c2f79

以上就是加盐过程的简单描述,在实际使用过程中,还需要通过特定位数插入、倒序或多种方法对原始密码进行固定的加盐处理,使得散列的结果更加不容易被破解或轻易得到原始密码,比如(绿色字体为加盐字符串):x7afabqgcjw发布于 2016-01-28 19:06​赞同 27​​10 条评论​分享​收藏​喜欢收起​殷振南​ 关注这种叫固定盐,不是随机盐.只有固定盐会泄露,而且一定会泄露, 因为 为了保证网络传输过程中不会泄露用户的明文密码, 前端代码里一般就会带盐加密密码. 前端的代码是所有人都可以看到的.固定盐泄露后,攻击者可以根据固定盐生成新的彩虹表,彩虹表就是穷举密码(加固定盐)和对应摘要的一个表. 有了这个表,就可以轻易破解密码(就是在被拖库的情况下用彩虹表抽奖).但其实防止固定盐重新生成彩虹表的方法很简单,只要在盐的基础上再加入登录名进行摘要就好了,一般来讲攻击者不会针对每个登录名生成彩虹表,这么干的话其实就是暴力破解了. 但是拖库后至少提供了暴力破解的机会, 因为服务层的暴力破解至少还可以靠访问层的验证码和频率控制来防护. (后端对密码再次处理可以防止暴力破解,因为前端的加密方式攻击者可以看到,但后端的代码是相对隐蔽的.) .防止暴力破解,一般采用的办法是增加加密或摘要的时间/空间复杂度 比如bcrypt,scrypt 或者摘要几万次之类的。这样大大增加了暴力破解的成本。另外说下真正的 随机盐 比如spring security就用了随机盐随机盐是在对密码摘要之前随机生成一个盐,并且会把这个盐的明文和摘要拼接一起保存举个例子:密码是pwd,随机盐是abc,pwd+abc摘要后的信息是xyz,最后保存的密码就是abcxyz随机盐 同一个密码,每次摘要后的结果都不同,但是可以根据摘要里保存的盐来校验摘要和明文密码是否匹配随机盐可以保证数据库里的摘要密码不会被反成明文. 有的人在使用随机盐时, 前端传明文密码过来校验. 一般来讲https可以保证传输过程的安全,但是架不住用户的各种骚操作(信任危险的证书). 事实上有些木马或者监控软件(很多公司会强制安装)就会装证书, 然后代理你的所有请求,将你的网络传输信息尽收眼底. 所以前端最好不要直接传明文密码,还是有必要传固定盐摘要的. 以上,不管是固定盐,还是随机盐,还是两种组合,我们只是保证了:网络传输过程中,用户明文密码不被泄露数据库泄露后,用户明文密码不被泄露但是还有一个问题:攻击者获取摘要密码后,使用获取的摘要密码进行登录操作要解决这个问题,还需要用到时间戳,前端将时间戳和加盐摘要拼接 并非对称加密后 作为密码传给后端,后端会校验时间戳的时效性,再校验密码是否匹配.明白了以上问题后, 请同学们来思考下,如何设计一个安全的登录方式,我把题目明确的给出来:我们面临的糟糕情况: 前端代码被逆向 网络传输被拦截(包括登录和设置密码) 数据库被拖 后端代码泄露 用户使用了简单密码我们要保障的安全:用户明文密码不会被攻击者拿到(网络拦截,彩虹表,暴力破解)攻击者无法使用摘要密码登录 我们追求的优雅:1.尽可能少的前后端交互,最好能一次搞定。(先留坑,填不填再说)编辑于 2021-11-10 14:31​赞同 22​​3 条评论​分享​收藏​喜欢

超火欧美歌曲《Salt》,听一次就会爱上的歌曲_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

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未经作者授权,禁止转载57769101.5万946Ava Max-SaltSalt音乐音乐综合欧美世界名曲百听不厌欧美音乐英文歌高音质欧美金曲怀旧金曲Ava Max

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salt是什么意思_salt的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典

是什么意思_salt的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典首页翻译背单词写作校对词霸下载用户反馈专栏平台登录salt是什么意思_salt用英语怎么说_salt的翻译_salt翻译成_salt的中文意思_salt怎么读,salt的读音,salt的用法,salt的例句翻译人工翻译试试人工翻译翻译全文简明柯林斯牛津salt高中/CET4/CET6英 [sɔːlt]美 [sɔːlt]释义n.盐; 风趣; 机智,讽刺; 药用盐,泻盐vt.撒盐; 用盐渍; 加盐以调味; 为…增加趣味adj.含盐的; 有咸味的; 盐渍的大小写变形:SALTSalt点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义词态变化第三人称单数: salts;过去式: salted;过去分词: salted;现在分词: salting;实用场景例句全部风趣药用盐泻盐撒盐含盐的盐渍的Pass the salt, please.请把盐递过来。牛津词典a pinch of salt (= a small amount of it)一撮盐牛津词典Season with salt and pepper.放盐和胡椒粉调味。牛津词典sea salt海盐牛津词典mineral salts矿盐牛津词典bath salts (= used to give a pleasant smell to bath water)(放在洗澡水中使之芳香的)浴盐牛津词典salted peanuts咸花生米牛津词典a pan of boiling salted water一锅放了盐的开水牛津词典salted fish咸鱼牛津词典She salted away the profits in foreign bank accounts.她把利润偷偷存在外国银行的账户上。牛津词典salt water海水牛津词典salt beef腌牛肉牛津词典Season lightly with salt and pepper.略微加点盐和胡椒调味。柯林斯高阶英语词典...a pinch of salt.一撮盐柯林斯高阶英语词典Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐,然后用文火慢炖。柯林斯高阶英语词典The rock is rich in mineral salts.该岩石中富含矿盐。柯林斯高阶英语词典Most of the people there are salt-of-the-earth, good, working-class people.那里的大多数人都是吃苦耐劳、心地善良的工人阶级。柯林斯高阶英语词典The more miraculous parts of this account should be taken with a pinch of salt.对这篇记述中那些颇具神奇色彩的部分也不应全信。柯林斯高阶英语词典Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。柯林斯高阶英语词典I had no intention of rubbing salt into a friend's wounds, so all I said was that I did not give interviews.我不想往朋友的伤口上撒盐,所以我只说我没有进行面试。柯林斯高阶英语词典What do you like to do in your spare time?空闲时你喜欢干什么?辞典例句Salt melts in water.盐溶于水.《简明英汉词典》Adventure is the salt of life to some men.对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣.《简明英汉词典》收起实用场景例句真题例句全部四级六级高考考研Setting a limit on the amount of sugar or salt in their products.出自-2016年12月阅读原文Replacing sugar or salt with alternative ingredients.出自-2016年12月阅读原文Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient.出自-2016年12月阅读原文For example, having salt on the outside, but none on the inside, reduces the salt content without changing the taste.出自-2016年12月阅读原文The rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.出自-2016年12月听力原文The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.出自-2016年12月听力原文Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County’s Emergency Response Department.出自-2016年12月听力原文It produces about two million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States.出自-2016年12月听力原文Just make sure you're getting real food without tons of added salt or sugar.出自-2015年12月阅读原文Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet, researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall (陷阱) — salt.出自-2013年6月阅读原文A study by researchers at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), Stanford University and Columbia University shows that even a modest decrease in daily salt intake (摄入) can lead to dramatic health benefits出自-2013年6月阅读原文The authors documented an annual drop of as many as 120,000 cases of heart disease, 66,000 instances of stroke and 99,000 heart attacks caused by high blood pressure after a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt.出自-2013年6月阅读原文 "Everyone in the U.S. is consuming salt far in excess of what is good for them," says lead author Dr. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo of UCSF.出自-2013年6月阅读原文What we are suggesting is that a population-wide effort to reduce salt intake, even slightly, will have health benefits.出自-2013年6月阅读原文The team conducted a computer-based analysis to determine the impact a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death出自-2013年6月阅读原文The conclusion: by cutting salt intake nationwide, the U.S. could save $10 billion to $24 billion annually in health care costs.出自-2013年6月阅读原文Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation's high rate of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BPepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread.2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CPepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CRescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AThat means depending on packaged food with high salt and sugar content.2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BThe maker of Mountain Dew and Gatorade has been one of the earlier movers in the industry to offer products with reduced levels of unhealthy ingredients—PepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread.2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CThe mine, along New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section AWe can't do much to alter sedentary lifestyles, but we can provide consumers with great-tasting products, low in salt, sugar and fat.2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CSo what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.出自-2015年12月阅读原文Chetty finds that communities like Salt Lake City, with high levels of two-parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.出自-2015年12月阅读原文Stored underground in large salt caves in Louisiana, this stockpile is called the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and currently contains over 600 million barrels of oil, roughly equivalent to one month's supply.出自-2013年6月阅读原文"If they are anywhere near worth their salt as engineers, I bet they are rethinking their threat model as we speak," said Jonathan Zdziarski, a digital expert who studies the iPhone and its vulnerabilities.2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BChetty finds that communities like Salt Lake city, with high levels of two- parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CFlamingos have evolved very leathery skin on their legs so they can tolerate the salt water, says David Harper, a professor at the University of Leicester.2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CThe ham is covered in salt to dry and preserve it, and left hung for up to two years.2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AThe scientists are breeding successive generations to arrive at varieties that incorporate salt tolerance but retain about 97 percent of the European rice genome.2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CThree-quarters of the world's flamingos fly over from other salt lakes in the Rift Valley and nest on salt-crystal islands that appear when the water is at a specific level一too high and the birds can't build their nests, too low and predators can move bri2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CTodd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section CFat and salt are very important parts of a diet.2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food.2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文By eating more fast food, people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文But senior medical figures want to stop fast-food outlets opening near schools, restrict advertising of products high in fat, salt or sugar, and limit sponsorship of sports events by fast-food producers such as McDonald's.2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section ⅡStephenson suggested potential restrictions could include banning TV advertisements for foods high in fat, salt or sugar before 9 pm and limiting them on billboards or in cinemas.2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ收起真题例句英英释义Noun1. a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)2. white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food3. the taste experience when salt is taken into the mouthVerb1. add salt to2. sprinkle as if with salt;"the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps"3. add zest or liveliness to;"She salts her lectures with jokes"4. preserve with salt;"people used to salt meats on ships"Adjective1. containing or filled with salt;"salt water"2. of speech that is painful or bitter;"salt scorn"- Shakespeare"a salt apology"3. one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of sea water收起英英释义词根词缀词根: sal=salt,表示"盐"adj.saline 含盐的,盐的sal盐+ine……的→adj.含盐的,盐的salty 咸的salt盐+y……的→adj.咸的n.salad 色拉,凉拌菜sal盐+ad东西→用盐拌的食品salary 薪金,薪水sal盐+ary表名词→古代工钱以给盐多少计算salinity 盐分,盐度saline[adj.含盐的,盐的]+ity表名词→n.盐分,盐度salt 食盐, 风趣, 刺激sal盐+t→n.食盐, 风趣, 刺激v.salify [化]使成盐, 使变咸, 使与盐结合sal盐+ify……化→盐化词组搭配rub salt into the (或 someone's) woundmake a painful experience even more painful for someone在某人伤口上擦盐,使某人痛上加痛the salt of the eartha person or group of people of great kindness, reliability, or honesty社会中坚,最高尚的人,最值得信赖的人sit below the saltbe of lower social standing or worth社会地位低take something with a pinch (或grain) of saltregard something as exaggerated; believe only part of something半信半疑I take anything he says with a large pinch of salt.我对他所说的一切都要打个折扣。worth one's saltgood or competent at the job or profession specified胜任的,称职的,有能力的any astrologer worth her salt would have predicted this.任何一个称职的占星家都会预测到这一点。salt something away(informal)secretly store or put by something, especially money(非正式)私下积攒(尤指钱)salt something outcause soap to separate from lye by adding salt加盐使皂从碱液中分离出来salt awayTo put aside; save.搁置;保存salt outTo separate (a dissolved substance) by adding salt to the solution.盐析:通过向溶液中加盐而分离出(溶解的物质)worth (one's) saltEfficient and capable.有效的,有能力的收起词组搭配同义词n.机智,讥讽piquancysharpnesshumourspicinessdrypungencybitezestlivelinesspiquantnesswitspicen.缓泄剂,泻药,钾盐laxativecatharticsaltspurgativepotassiumn.老水手,水兵,海军官兵shellbackseamanseadogsailormarinerseafareroldn.食盐,氯化钠,海盐,石盐saltrockchlorideseatablesodiumadj.含盐的,用盐腌的saltytreatedsaltedsalinepreservedv.用盐腌sousepicklepreservebrinecuretreatkipper其他释义sailor反义词adj.咸sweetfresh其他释义sweetfresh行业词典医学氯化钠,盐   盐类:酸中的氢原子被金属原子置换所成的化合物,或既含碱基又含酸基的化合物   〔复〕盐类泻剂:见magnesium sulfate (Epsom s.)、sodium sulfate (Glaubers s.)及potassium sodium tartrate (Prestons,Rochelle或 Seignettes s.)   大气科学盐粉播撒,salt-seeding 用运载工具(飞机、火箭等)把盐粉播入催化云的作业过程。   常用俚语salt and pepper黑人和白人种族之间的We achieved a salt and pepper agreement that made everyone happy.我们达成了一个皆大欢喜的种族之间的协议。a salt and pepper neighborhood in Detroit底特律的一个种族杂居区(=pepper and salt)(吸毒者用语)含杂质的或劣质的大麻This salt and pepper is oregano, I think.我有这种含杂质的大麻是牛至吐粉。黑白色相M间的警车释义词态变化实用场景例句真题例句英英释义词根词缀词组搭配同义词反义词行业词典常

Salt | Chemistry, History, Occurrence, Manufacture, Uses, & Facts | Britannica

Salt | Chemistry, History, Occurrence, Manufacture, Uses, & Facts | Britannica

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salt

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salt

Table of Contents

IntroductionHistory of useOccurrenceSeawaterNatural brinesRock saltSalt manufactureManufacture from rock saltManufacture from seawater and brinesSolar evaporationUse of artificial heat

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Also known as: common salt, sodium chloride, table salt

Written by

Frank Osborne Wood

Former Technical Director, Salt Institute, Alexandria, Virginia.

Frank Osborne Wood,

John M. Hills

Emeritus Professor of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso. Author of numerous articles on the petroleum and saline deposits of the Permian basin of Texas and New Mexico.

John M. Hills,

Robert H. Ralston

Former Senior Research Chemist, Hercules Inc., Wilmington, Delaware.

Robert H. RalstonSee All

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Last Updated:

Feb 20, 2024

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saltSalt crystal magnified.(more)salt (NaCl), mineral substance of great importance to human and animal health, as well as to industry. The mineral form halite, or rock salt, is sometimes called common salt to distinguish it from a class of chemical compounds called salts.Properties of common salt are shown in the Click Here to see full-size tabletable. Salt is essential to the health of both people and animals. Table salt, used universally as a seasoning, is fine-grained and of high purity. To ensure that this hygroscopic (i.e., water-attracting) substance will remain free-flowing when exposed to the atmosphere, small quantities of sodium aluminosilicate, tricalcium phosphate, or magnesium silicate are added. Iodized salt—that is, salt to which small quantities of potassium iodide have been added—is widely used in areas where iodine is lacking from the diet, a deficiency that can cause swelling of the thyroid gland, commonly called goitre. Livestock also require salt; it is often made available in solid blocks.The meat-packing, sausage-making, fish-curing, and food-processing industries use salt as a preservative or seasoning or both. It is employed for curing and preserving hides and as a brine for refrigeration.In the chemical industry, salt is required in the manufacture of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), hydrochloric acid, chlorine, and many other chemicals. Salt is also employed in soap, glaze, and porcelain enamel manufacture and enters into metallurgical processes as a flux (a substance promoting fusing of metals).

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How does road salt work in the winter?An explanation of how salt is used in the winter to melt ice on roadways.(more)See all videos for this articleWhen applied to snow or ice, salt lowers the melting point of the mixture. Thus, large amounts are used in northern climates to help rid thoroughfares of accumulated snow and ice. Salt is used in water-softening equipment that removes calcium and magnesium compounds from water. History of use In some parts of the Western Hemisphere and in India, the use of salt was introduced by Europeans, but in parts of central Africa it is still a luxury available only to the rich. Where people live mainly on milk and raw or roasted meat (so that its natural salts are not lost), sodium chloride supplements are unnecessary; nomads with their flocks of sheep or herds of cattle, for example, never eat salt with their food. On the other hand, people who live mostly on cereal, vegetable, or boiled meat diets require supplements of salt.

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The habitual use of salt is intimately connected with the advance from nomadic to agricultural life, a step in civilization that profoundly influenced the rituals and cults of almost all ancient nations. The gods were worshipped as the givers of the kindly fruits of the earth, and salt was usually included in sacrificial offerings consisting wholly or partly of cereal elements. Such offerings were prevalent among the Greeks and Romans and among a number of the Semitic peoples. Covenants were ordinarily made over a sacrificial meal, in which salt was a necessary element. The preservative qualities of salt made it a peculiarly fitting symbol of an enduring compact, sealing it with an obligation to fidelity. The word salt thus acquired connotations of high esteem and honour in ancient and modern languages. Examples include the Arab avowal “There is salt between us,” the Hebrew expression “to eat the salt of the palace,” and the modern Persian phrase namak ḥarām, “untrue to salt” (i.e., disloyal or ungrateful). In English the term “salt of the earth” describes a person held in high esteem. Salt contributes greatly to our knowledge of the ancient highways of commerce. One of the oldest roads in Italy is the Via Salaria (Salt Route) over which Roman salt from Ostia was carried into other parts of Italy. Herodotus tells of a caravan route that united the salt oases of the Libyan Desert. The ancient trade between the Aegean and the Black Sea coast of southern Russia was largely dependent on the salt pans (ponds for evaporating seawater to obtain salt) at the mouth of the Dnieper River and on the salt fish brought from this district.

China, the United States, India, Germany, Canada, and Australia are the world’s largest salt producers in the early 21st century. Frank Osborne Wood

SALT中文(繁體)翻譯:劍橋詞典

SALT中文(繁體)翻譯:劍橋詞典

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salt 在英語-中文(繁體)詞典中的翻譯

saltnoun uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

salt noun

(FOOD)

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A1 [ U ] a common white substance found in sea water and in the ground, used especially to add flavour to food or to preserve it

鹽,食鹽

salt and pepper

鹽和胡椒粉

Can you pass the salt, please?

請把鹽遞過來好嗎?

Add a pinch of (= small amount of) salt to the sauce.

往醬汁裡加點鹽。

更多範例减少例句The sauce needs a little salt.Most snack foods are high in salt.People generally eat far too much salt in their diet.I very rarely add salt to food.You mustn't add salt to babies' food.

salt noun

(CHEMICAL)

[ C ]

  chemistry

  specialized a chemical substance that is a combination of a metal or a base with an acid

(化學)鹽

Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are potassium salts.

硝酸鉀、氯化鉀都是鉀鹽。

習語

add salt to something

be the salt of the earth

take something with a pinch of salt

saltadjective [ before noun ] uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

containing or preserved in salt

含鹽的;用鹽醃漬的

salt water

鹽水

salt cod/pork

醃漬鱈魚/豬肉

saltverb [ T ] uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

to add salt to or put salt on something

給…加鹽,用鹽給…調味

Don't forget to salt the potatoes.

不要忘了在馬鈴薯裡加鹽。

When it's icy, the city salts the roads to thaw the ice.

結冰時,這座城市裡的道路上會撒上鹽來化冰。

片語動詞

salt something away SaLTnoun (also SALT) uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

[ U ] abbreviation for

speech and language therapy

言語和語言治療(speech and language therapy 的縮寫)

[ C ] abbreviation for

speech and language therapist

言語和語言治療(speech and language therapy 的縮寫)

SALTnoun [ U ] uk

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/sɒlt/ us

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/sɑːlt/

abbreviation for Strategic Arms Limitation Talks: a series of discussions between the US and the USSR that took place from 1969 to 1979 and aimed to limit the number of nuclear weapons

(美蘇)限制戰略武器會談(Strategic Arms Limitation Talks的縮寫)

(salt在劍橋英語-中文(繁體)詞典的翻譯 © Cambridge University Press)

salt的例句

salt

At first, the paths were used by highlanders mining salt in the coastal saltpans.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

There appears to be no correlation between the fitted relaxation time and the polymer or salt concentrations, as observed in shear rheology measurements.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

Make up with 1 teaspoon of salt in 200 ml (approx. 1 cup) of previously boiled water.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

A microbiological ecosystem occurs whereby crystallized salt, lying in near-saturated salt water, is laden with microbial activity.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

Other co-occurrences of elderly with apparently positive adjectives must also be taken with a grain of salt.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

The elevation and surrounding mountains contribute to the formation of a salt flat present year round.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

The insolubility of dyes on "fast" attachment to fiber was compared with diminishing solubility as double salts were formed.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

The sabkhas are covered by a salt crust, 3-5 cm thick, under which there lies 25-150 cm of carbonate sand, gypsum and halite.

來自 Cambridge English Corpus

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கடல் நீரிலும் தரையிலும் காணப்படும் ஒரு பொதுவான வெள்ளை பொருள், குறிப்பாக உணவுக்கு சுவை சேர்க்க அல்லது அதைப் பாதுகாக்க பயன்படுகிறது…

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Noun 

salt (FOOD)

salt (CHEMICAL)

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salt | "salt" 的词源、"salt" 的起源和意思 - etymonline

| "salt" 的词源、"salt" 的起源和意思 - etymonline搜索Quick search commandColumnsForumAppsPremium登录登录广告salt(n.)古英语中的 sealt 指的是“盐,氯化钠,一种丰富的对生命至关重要的物质,用作调味品和肉类防腐剂”,源自原始日耳曼语 *saltom(也包括古撒克逊语、古诺尔斯语、古弗里斯语、哥特语 salt 、荷兰语 zout 、德语 Salz),源自 PIE 词根 *sal- “盐”。从14世纪初开始用于指代各种类似普通盐的物质。现代化学中“酸基与碱基结合形成的化合物”的意义始于1790年; 作为炼金术中的基本元素始于16世纪80年代。意为“经验丰富的水手”的含义可追溯到1840年(Dana),可能是指海水的咸度。从1570年代开始用作“使言谈或写作更有趣或使人物更有活力的东西”。盐长期以来被认为具有驱散精神和魔法邪恶的力量。许多隐喻用法反映了盐曾经是一种稀缺而重要的资源,比如 worth one's salt “高效能的,有能力的”(1830年), salt of the earth “有价值的人”(古英语,源自马太福音5:13)。相信洒盐会带来厄运的说法可追溯到16世纪。被 above(或 below)the salt(1590年代)指的是根据地位或荣誉在长桌上就座的习俗,并在餐桌中央放置一个大盐瓶。Salt-shaker 始于1882年。Salt-and-pepper(形容词)“颜色深浅不一的”始于1915年(pepper-and-salt,1774年,是指一种由深浅颜色的羊毛编织而成的布料的旧称)。用 with a grain of salt 表示“带有一定保留接受某物”始于1640年代,源自现代拉丁语 cum grano salis。这个概念可能是“修改”,因此指“让步,减少,保留”。SALT(n.)冷战时期的美国-苏联核武器谈判,1968年,缩写为 Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(这使得 SALT talks 变得多余,但是尤其是在谈判结果之后,最后一个元素有时也被理解为 treaty)。salt(v.)中古英语 salten,意为“用盐准备,用盐保存(某物)”,源自古英语 sealtan,来自原始日耳曼语 *salto-(参见 salt(n.)),部分源自名词。相关词汇: Salted, salting。salt(adj.) 老英语中的 sealt,意为“咸的,含盐的”,源自原始日耳曼语系中 *saltoz-,并与 salt (名词)有关。到公元1300年左右,“用盐腌制或保存”的含义逐渐形成( salt fish )。相关词汇 saltisle(n.)13世纪晚期, ile,源自古法语 ile,早期为 isle,源自拉丁语 insula “岛屿”,这是一个起源不确定的词。也许(正如古人所猜测的那样)源自 in salo “在(咸)海中的东西”,来自 salum 的与格形式,意为“开放的海洋”,与 sal “盐”有关(见 salt(n.))。德·范认为这在音韵上理论上是可能的,但“在海中”并不是一个非常精确的岛屿描述; 此外,印欧人似乎主要用“岛屿”来表示“河岛”……由于没有其他明显的词源,它很可能是来自未知语言的借词。”他提出同样的失落词汇是古爱尔兰语 inis,威尔士语 ynys “岛屿”和希腊语 nēsos “岛屿”的来源。在16世纪晚期, -s- 首先在法语中恢复,然后在英语中恢复。rock-salt(n.)"固态存在于自然界中的盐"(与 sea-salt 等相对),可以通过块状物提取,1707年源自 rock(n.1)+ salt(n.)。广告salt riversalt-boxsalt-cellarsaltersaltinesaltishsalt-licksalt-marshsaltysea-saltunsalted*sal-See all related words (14)salt 的使用趋势广告仅供参考,由机器翻译系统提供。查看原文,请访问:Etymology, origin and meaning of salt广告在 salt 附近的词典条目saloopSalopiansalsasalsifysaltSALTsalt riversalt watersaltationsaltatorialsalt-box链接论坛参考文献链接产品iOS 应用安卓应用Chrome 扩展关于网站作者网站简介在 Facebook 关注我们支持通过 PayPal 捐赠Patreon 订阅支持购买周边简体中文 (Chinese)深色自动浅色服务协议隐私政策Copyright © 2001 - 2023 Douglas Har

欧路词典|英汉-汉英词典 salt是什么意思_salt的中文解释和发音_salt的翻译_salt怎么读

欧路词典|英汉-汉英词典 salt是什么意思_salt的中文解释和发音_salt的翻译_salt怎么读

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n. 盐,食盐味道或外观等像盐的物;盐类增添趣味[活跃气氛]的事物vt. 加盐于…以调味;盐腌盐于使更有趣SALTabbr. 限制战略武器会谈时 态: salted,salting,salts

近义、反义、联想词

近义词n. compound, chemical compound, flavorer, flavourer, flavoring, flavouring, seasonerv. season, flavor, flavour, sprinkle, splash, splosh, spiceadj. sharp, tasty反义词n. dull, tasteless联想词pepper胡椒粉;salty咸的;sodium钠;brine卤水, 浓盐水;grain粮食;sugar糖;water水;chloride氯化物;vinegar醋;alkali碱;cayenne辣椒;

词组 | 习惯用语

salt lake 盐湖,盐水湖in salt 了盐的;盐腌的salt water 咸水salt and pepper 盐和胡椒ammonium salt 铵盐salt of the earth n. 社会中坚sodium salt 钠盐;氯化钠inorganic salt 无机盐salt content 盐度sea salt n. 海盐rock salt n. 岩盐salt spray 盐雾;盐沫quaternary ammonium salt 季铵盐salt solution 盐溶液;盐水;食盐水salt mine 盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑molten salt 熔盐salt bath 盐浴covenant of salt 不可背弃的盟约salt concentration 盐浓度,盐浓度acid salt 酸式盐

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salt flats.盐沼salt beef.腌牛肉。salt mackerel.腌a salt spray; salt tears.盐的喷雾;盐的眼泪sugar and salt crystals糖和盐的结晶体season it with salt and pepper盐和胡椒来调味Salt is a preservative for meat.盐是肉类的防腐剂。shoot the salt to him把盐递给他salt a lecture with anecdotes.轶事使演讲更风趣dissolve salt in water.使盐溶解于水中There is considerable salt in the kitchen.厨房里有相当多的盐。Salt is the most common seasoning.盐是最常的调味品。the deposits of salt on the paintwork.油漆涂层表面沉积的盐分。there was good talk to salt the occasion.其间有开心的交谈为那场合增添乐趣。salt one's conversation with wit使谈话妙趣横生a pepper-and-salt beard.花白胡子a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid.一种假设的重铬酸形成的盐。salt and pepper shakers.盐瓶和胡椒瓶Pepper and salt are condiments.辣椒和盐都是调味品。声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,部分未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。显示所有包含 salt 的英语例句

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Salt 介绍

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Salt 介绍¶

我们不是在谈论 NaCI。

30秒的概要¶

Salt 是:

一个配置管理系统,能够维护预定义状态的远程节点(比如,确保指定的报被安装,指定的服务在运行)

一个分布式远程执行系统,用来在远程节点(可以是单个节点,也可以是任意规则挑选出来的节点)上执行命令和查询数据

开发其的目的是为远程执行提供最好的解决方案,并使远程执行变得更好,更快,更

简单¶

既要考虑大规模部署,又要考虑小规模系统,提供适应多种场合的应用让人沮丧,但Salt非常容易设置和维护,而不用考虑项目的大小。从数量可观的本地网络系统,到跨数据中心的互联网部署,Salt设计为在任意数量的server下都可工作。salt的拓扑使用简单的server/client模式,需求的功能内建在一组daemon中。salt在几乎不改动配置的情况下就可以工作,也可以调整从而满足特定的需求。

并行执行¶

Salt的核心功能

使命令发送到远程系统是并行的而不是串行的

使用安全加密的协议

使用最小最快的网络载荷

提供简单的编程接口

Salt同样引入了更加细致化的领域控制系统来远程执行,使得系统成为目标不止可以通过主机名,还可以通过系统属性。

Builds on proven technology¶

Salt运用大量的技术和技巧。网络层使用卓越的`ZeroMQ`_ 网络类库构建,所以Salt的守护端包含了可行的和透明的AMQ代理。Salt使用公钥和master守护端认证,然后使用更快的AES`_ 负载通信加密; 身份认证和加密对salt是不可或缺的。Salt通过`msgpack`_建立通信,使得速度更快并且网络流量少。

Python客户端接口¶

为了允许简单的扩展,Salt执行程序可以写为纯Python模块。数据从Salt执行过程中收集到可以发送回master服务端,或者发送到任何任意程序。Salt可以从一个简单的Python API调用,或者从命令行被调用,所以Salt可以用来执行一次性命令,也可以作为一个更大的应用程序的一个组成部分。

快速,灵活,易扩展¶

结果是能够在1台或多台目标机器上快速执行命令的系统。Salt运行快速,安装简单,高度可定制;Salt用相同的远程执行架构满足管理不同数量服务器的需求。Salt基础设施可以集成最好的远程执行工具,增强了Salt的能力及用途,得到功能丰富实用可以适用于任何网络的系统。

开放¶

Salt是在`Apache 2.0 协议`_下开发,可以被用来开发开放和私有项目。请将你的扩展提交回Salt项目使我们可以共同让Salt茁壮成长。请随意播撒Salt在你的系统上,享受美味芬芳。

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Version 2016.3.0-182-gbed98d8

SaltStack

Salt 介绍

30秒的概要

简单

并行执行

Builds on proven technology

Python客户端接口

快速,灵活,易扩展

开放

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